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Exploring the Various Types of Foundation Repair

March 4, 2025

Foundation problems can cause significant structural damage to any home if not addressed promptly. The foundation is the very base upon which your home stands, so keeping it in good condition is essential for stability, safety, and long-term property value. Over time, foundations can suffer from settling, shifting, and cracks caused by soil movement, moisture fluctuations, and natural wear. This article will guide you through some of the most common techniques used to restore foundations, helping you make an informed decision about the best solution for your home.


Slab Jacking


One of the most traditional and commonly used methods of foundation repair is slab jacking. This process involves injecting a specialized cement mixture beneath a sunken concrete slab, raising it back to its original level. Slab jacking is particularly effective for homes experiencing foundation issues due to soil movement, which, according to the National Association of Home Builders, accounts for nearly 80% of all structural failures. Since it is a noninvasive and relatively quick procedure, many homeowners opt for slab jacking as a cost-effective way to stabilize their foundation and prevent further sinking.


Piering


Another widely used solution for foundation issues is piering, also known as underpinning. This method involves installing steel or concrete piers deep into the ground beneath the foundation. These piers reach stable soil layers or bedrock, providing a strong and lasting support system for homes affected by shifting or unstable soil. Unlike slab jacking, which addresses surface-level issues, piering is ideal for more severe foundation settlement problems. This technique ensures that the foundation remains secure, preventing future structural damage.


Patch Repairs


In some cases, foundation damage may be relatively minor, such as small cracks or leaks, which can be addressed with patch repairs. These repairs involve filling cracks with epoxy or polyurethane to prevent further deterioration and moisture intrusion. While patch repairs do not solve deep-seated foundation problems, they serve as an affordable and quick solution for surface-level imperfections. Homeowners should regularly inspect their foundations for small cracks and address them early to avoid more extensive repairs in the future.


Understanding the nature and severity of your foundation issue is crucial in selecting the most effective repair method. Whether it’s slab jacking to correct a sunken foundation, piering to provide deep structural support, or patch repairs for minor cracks, choosing the right solution can prevent further damage and ensure your home's stability.


If you’ve noticed foundation issues, such as cracks in your walls, uneven floors, or doors that won’t close properly, now is the time to take action. Keystone Masonry and Chimney specializes in expert foundation repair solutions tailored to your home’s unique needs. Contact us today for a consultation, and let us help you protect the integrity of your home.

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